Aldolase A Antibody

Background

ALDOA is a glycolytic enzyme that catalyzes the reversible conversion of fructose-1,6-bisphosphate into glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate and dihydroxyacetone phosphate during glycolysis. It is widely expressed, particularly in muscle tissues and the brain, where it plays a crucial role in energy metabolism and ATP production. ALDOA is vital for providing energy to rapidly proliferating cells and tissues with high metabolic demands. Dysregulation of ALDOA has been associated with cancer progression, as elevated glycolytic activity (Warburg effect) fuels tumor growth. Mutations in ALDOA cause glycogen storage disease type XII, characterized by hemolytic anemia and muscle weakness due to impaired glycolytic flux. Its role in energy metabolism underscores its importance in cellular homeostasis, growth, and disease.