Human Activin A Receptor Type 1B (ACVR1B) ELISA Kit

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Description
Human Activin A Receptor Type 1B (ACVR1B) ELISA Kit is an ELISA Kit for the in vitro quantitative measurement of Human Activin A Receptor Type 1B (ACVR1B) concentrations in tissue homogenates, cell lysates and other biological fluids.
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Product specifications
Category | ELISA Kits |
Immunogen Target | Activin A Receptor Type 1B (ACVR1B) |
Reactivity | Human |
Detection Method | Colorimetric |
Assay Data | Quantitative |
Assay Type | Sandwich |
Test Range | 0.313 ng/ml - 20 ng/ml |
Sensitivity | < 0.19 ng/ml |
Recommended Dilution | Optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user. |
Size 1 | 96 tests |
Size 2 | 5 × 96 tests |
Size 3 | 10 × 96 tests |
Form | Lyophilized |
Tested Applications | ELISA |
Sample Type | Tissue homogenates, cell lysates and other biological fluids. |
Availability | Shipped within 5-12 working days. The validity for this kit is at least 6 months. Up to 12 months validity can be provided on request. |
Storage | Shipped at 4 °C. Upon receipt, store the kit according to the storage instruction in the kit's manual. |
Dry Ice | No |
UniProt ID | P36896 |
Gene ID | 91 |
OMIM | 601300 |
Alias | ACTR-IB,ALK-4,Serine/threonine-protein kinase receptor R2 (SKR2) |
Background | Elisa kits for ACVR1B |
Status | RUO |
Note | Validity: The validity for this kit is at least 6 months. Up to 12 months validity can be provided on request. This product is for research use only. The range and sensitivity is subject to change. Please contact us for the latest product information. For accurate results, sample concentrations must be diluted to mid-range of the kit. If you require a specific range, please contact us in advance or write your request in your order comments. Please note that our ELISA and CLIA kits are optimised for detection of native samples, rather than recombinant proteins. We are unable to guarantee detection of recombinant proteins, as they may have different sequences or tertiary structures to the native protein. |
Descripción
ACVR1B, also known as ALK4, is a type I receptor primarily activated by activins, inhibins, and Nodal ligands. This receptor phosphorylates SMAD2/3 to propagate downstream signaling, which regulates cellular processes such as differentiation, proliferation, and embryonic patterning. ACVR1B is expressed in many tissues, particularly during early development. Mutations in ACVR1B have been associated with tumorigenesis and reproductive disorders due to its role in cell cycle regulation and tissue homeostasis.
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Transmembrane serine/threonine kinase activin type-1 receptor forming an activin receptor complex with activin receptor type-2(ACVR2A or ACVR2B). Transduces the activin signal from the cell surface to the cytoplasm and is thus regulating a many physiological and pathological processes including neuronal differentiation and neuronal survival, hair follicle development and cycling, FSH production by the pituitary gland, wound healing, extracellular matrix production, immunosuppression and carcinogenesis. Activin is also thought to have a paracrine or autocrine role in follicular development in the ovary. Within the receptor complex, type-2 receptors(ACVR2A and/or ACVR2B) act as a primary activin receptors whereas the type-1 receptors like ACVR1B act as downstream transducers of activin signals. Activin binds to type-2 receptor at the plasma membrane and activates its serine-threonine kinase. The activated receptor type-2 then phosphorylates and activates the type-1 receptor such as ACVR1B. Once activated, the type-1 receptor binds and phosphorylates the SMAD proteins SMAD2 and SMAD3, on serine residues of the C-terminal tail. Soon after their association with the activin receptor and subsequent phosphorylation, SMAD2 and SMAD3 are released into the cytoplasm where they interact with the common partner SMAD4. This SMAD complex translocates into the nucleus where it mediates activin-induced transcription. Inhibitory SMAD7, which is recruited to ACVR1B through FKBP1A, can prevent the association of SMAD2 and SMAD3 with the activin receptor complex, thereby blocking the activin signal. Activin signal transduction is also antagonized by the binding to the receptor of inhibin-B via the IGSF1 inhibin coreceptor. ACVR1B also phosphorylates TDP2.
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