anti- CXCR3 antibody

Este producto es parte de CXCR - C-X-C motif chemokine receptor
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935106861
info@markelab.com
name
anti- CXCR3 antibody
category
Primary Antibodies
provider
FineTest
reference
FNab09859
tested applications
ELISA, WB, IHC

Description

This gene encodes a G protein-coupled receptor with selectivity for three chemokines, termed CXCL9/Mig (monokine induced by interferon-g), CXCL10/IP10 (interferon-g-inducible 10 kDa protein) and CXCL11/I-TAC (interferon-inducible T cell a-chemoattractant). Binding of chemokines to this protein induces cellular responses that are involved in leukocyte traffic, most notably integrin activation, cytoskeletal changes and chemotactic migration. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. One of the isoforms (CXCR3-B) shows high affinity binding to chemokine, CXCL4/PF4 (PMID:12782716).

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Product specifications

CategoryPrimary Antibodies
Immunogen TargetCXCR3
HostRabbit
Reactivityhuman,mouse
Recommended DilutionWB: 1:500 - 1:2000; IHC: 1:50 - 1:100
Clonalitypolyclonal
ConjugationUnconjugated
IsotypeIgG
Observed MW45 kDa
Purity≥95% as determined by SDS-PAGE
PurificationImmunogen affinity purified
Size 1100µg
Formliquid
Tested ApplicationsELISA, WB, IHC
StoragePBS with 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol pH 7.3,-20℃ for 12 months(Avoid repeated freeze / thaw cycles.)
UniProt IDP49682
Gene ID2833
AliasCXCR3,GPR9,MigR,CD182,CD183,Mig-R,CKR-L2,CMKAR3,IP10-R,G protein-coupled receptor 9,CXC-R3,interferon-inducible protein 10 receptor,IP-10 receptor
BackgroundAntibody anti-CXCR3
StatusRUO
NoteThis product is for research use only.

Descripción

CXCR3 is a G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) primarily expressed on activated T cells, natural killer (NK) cells, and some epithelial cells. It binds chemokines such as CXCL9, CXCL10, and CXCL11, which are induced by interferon-gamma during inflammation. CXCR3 plays a critical role in T cell trafficking, promoting migration to inflammatory sites and tumor microenvironments. Its activation triggers signaling pathways like PI3K, MAPK, and JAK/STAT, leading to cell migration, proliferation, and cytokine production. CXCR3 has two main isoforms, CXCR3-A and CXCR3-B, which mediate different functions: CXCR3-A drives chemotaxis and immune cell recruitment, while CXCR3-B can induce apoptosis and inhibit cell migration under specific conditions. CXCR3 is implicated in autoimmune diseases like rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis, and inflammatory bowel disease, where aberrant T cell migration leads to chronic inflammation. In cancer, CXCR3 regulates both pro- and anti-tumor responses; while it facilitates immune cell infiltration into tumors, it can also enhance tumor cell metastasis and angiogenesis in some cancers. Its expression in tumor cells has been linked to poor prognosis, particularly in melanoma, breast, and lung cancers. Pharmacological targeting of CXCR3 is being explored to modulate immune responses, reduce inflammation, and improve cancer immunotherapy. Overall, CXCR3 is essential for immune cell migration, balancing immune surveillance and disease progression.

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