Adenylate Kinase 4, Mitochondrial (AK4) Antibody
292.5€ (80 µl)
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Name
Adenylate Kinase 4, Mitochondrial (AK4) Antibody
Category
Primary Antibodies
Provider
Abbexa
Reference
abx033891
Tested Applications
ELISA, WB, IHC
Description
AK3 is a member of the adenylate kinase family of enzymes. The encoded protein is localized to the mitochondrial matrix. Adenylate kinases regulate the adenine and guanine nucleotide compositions within a cell by catalyzing the reversible transfer of phosphate group among these nucleotides. Five isozymes of adenylate kinase have been identified in vertebrates. Expression of these isozymes is tissue-specific and developmentally regulated.
Documentos del producto
Instrucciones
Data sheet
Especificaciones del producto
| Category | Primary Antibodies |
| Immunogen Target | Target: Adenylate Kinase 4, Mitochondrial (AK4) Immunogen: KLH-conjugated synthetic peptide between 195-223 amino acids from the C-terminal region of human AK3. |
| Host | Rabbit |
| Reactivity | Human, Mouse |
| Recommended Dilution | WB: 1/1000, IHC-P: 1/50 - 1/100. Not tested in IHC-F. Optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user. |
| Clonality | Polyclonal |
| Conjugation | Unconjugated |
| Isotype | IgG |
| Observed MW | Calculated MW: 25.3 kDa |
| Purification | Purified through a protein G column, eluted with high and low pH buffers and neutralized immediately, followed by dialysis against PBS. |
| Size 1 | 80 µl |
| Size 2 | 400 µl |
| Form | Liquid |
| Tested Applications | ELISA, WB, IHC |
| Buffer | PBS containing 0.09% sodium azide. |
| Availability | Shipped within 5-10 working days. |
| Storage | Aliquot and store at -20°C. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. |
| Dry Ice | No |
| UniProt ID | P27144 |
| Alias | AK3L1,AK6,AKL3L |
| Background | Antibody anti-AK3 |
| Status | RUO |
| Note | THIS PRODUCT IS FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY. NOT FOR USE IN DIAGNOSTIC, THERAPEUTIC OR COSMETIC PROCEDURES. NOT FOR HUMAN OR ANIMAL CONSUMPTION. |
Background
AK3 is localized within the mitochondrial matrix and utilizes GTP as a phosphate donor instead of ATP, distinguishing it from other AK isoforms. AK3 primarily supports mitochondrial nucleotide exchange, particularly during periods of cellular energy stress. It is abundant in tissues with high-energy demands, such as the brain, liver, and kidneys. AK3 contributes to mitochondrial respiration by facilitating ADP recycling necessary for oxidative phosphorylation. Knockout studies demonstrate that AK3 deficiency disrupts ATP synthesis and exacerbates oxidative stress, which can contribute to neurodegenerative conditions. AK3 has also been implicated in regulating mitochondrial dynamics and maintaining redox balance.
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