Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF) Antibody
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Description
Tumor Necrosis Factor (Tumor Necrosis Factor) is an important cytokine produced by numerous cell types including neutrophils, activated lymphocytes, macrophages and NK cells. It plays a critical role in inflammatory responses and in apoptosis. Tumor Necrosis Factor is believed to mediate pathogenic shock and tissue injury associated with endotoxemia. Tumor Necrosis Factor exists as a multimer of two, three, or five non covalently linked units, but shows a single 17 kDa band following SDS PAGE under non reducing conditions. Although it has little effect on many cultured normal human cells, Tumor Necrosis Factor appears to be directly toxic to vascular endothelial cells. Other actions of Tumor Necrosis Factor include stimulating growth of human fibroblasts and other cell lines, activating polymorphonuclear neutrophils and osteoclasts, and induction of interleukin 1, prostaglandin E2 and collagenase production. Tumor Necrosis Factor is currently being evaluated in treatment of certain cancers and AIDS Related Complex.
Documents del producto
Product specifications
| Category | Primary Antibodies |
| Immunogen Target | Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF) |
| Host | Mouse |
| Reactivity | Human |
| Recommended Dilution | ELISA: 1/10000. Optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user. |
| Clonality | Monoclonal |
| Conjugation | Unconjugated |
| Isotype | IgG1 |
| Purification | Unpurified ascites. |
| Size 1 | 100 µl |
| Form | Liquid |
| Tested Applications | ELISA |
| Buffer | Ascitic fluid containing 0.03% sodium azide. |
| Availability | Shipped within 5-10 working days. |
| Storage | Aliquot and store at -20°C. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. |
| Dry Ice | No |
| UniProt ID | P01375 |
| Gene ID | 7124 |
| OMIM | 191160 |
| Alias | TNF,DIF,TNF-alpha,TNFA,TNFSF2,Tumour necrosis factor,TNF-α,TNLG1F,Tumor necrosis factor alpha, Cachectin |
| Background | Antibody anti-TNF |
| Status | RUO |
| Note | Concentration: Not determined. - |
Descripción
Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF) is a versatile cytokine involvedl in numerous physiological and pathological processes. It holds a critical role in modulating immune responses, inflammation, and apoptosis. While predominantly produced by activated macrophages, TNF can also originate from various cell types like lymphocytes, mast cells, endothelial cells, and fibroblasts. Two well-known forms of TNF are TNF-alpha and TNF-beta, also referred to as lymphotoxin-alpha. TNF-alpha, being extensively studied, exists in both soluble and membrane-bound forms, both capable of initiating biological responses by binding to their respective receptors. TNF signaling operates through two receptors: TNFR1 and TNFR2. TNFR1 is ubiquitously expressed across cell types, whereas TNFR2 is primarily found in endothelial, epithelial, and certain immune cells. TNFR1 signaling typically triggers pro-inflammatory and apoptotic responses, while TNFR2 signaling exhibits anti-inflammatory properties and fosters cell proliferation. In autoimmune disease treatment, suppressing TNFR1 signaling has proved significant, whereas TNFR2 signaling supports wound healing.The primary function of TNF lies in regulating immune cells
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