Serine, Threonine-Protein Kinase Nek2 (NEK2) Antibody
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Description
Protein kinases are enzymes that transfer a phosphate group from a phosphate donor, generally the g phosphate of ATP, onto an acceptor amino acid in a substrate protein. By this basic mechanism, protein kinases mediate most of the signal transduction in eukaryotic cells, regulating cellular metabolism, transcription, cell cycle progression, cytoskeletal rearrangement and cell movement, apoptosis, and differentiation. With more than 500 gene products, the protein kinase family is one of the largest families of proteins in eukaryotes. The family has been classified in 8 major groups based on sequence comparison of their tyrosine (PTK) or serine/threonine (STK) kinase catalytic domains. The STE group (homologs of yeast Sterile 7, 11, 20 kinases) consists of 50 kinases related to the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) cascade families (Ste7/MAP2K, Ste11/MAP3K, and Ste20/MAP4K). MAP kinase cascades, consisting of a MAPK and one or more upstream regulatory kinases (MAPKKs) have been best characterized in the yeast pheromone response pathway. Pheromones bind to Ste cell surface receptors and activate yeast MAPK pathway.
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Product specifications
| Category | Primary Antibodies |
| Immunogen Target | Target: Serine, Threonine-Protein Kinase Nek2 (NEK2) Immunogen: KLH-conjugated synthetic peptide between 396-426 amino acids from the Central region of human NEK2. |
| Host | Rabbit |
| Reactivity | Human |
| Recommended Dilution | WB: 1/1000. Optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user. |
| Clonality | Polyclonal |
| Conjugation | Unconjugated |
| Isotype | IgG |
| Observed MW | Calculated MW: 51.8 kDa |
| Purification | Purified through a protein G column, eluted with high and low pH buffers and neutralized immediately, followed by dialysis against PBS. |
| Size 1 | 80 µl |
| Size 2 | 400 µl |
| Form | Liquid |
| Tested Applications | ELISA, WB |
| Buffer | PBS containing 0.09% sodium azide. |
| Availability | Shipped within 5-10 working days. |
| Storage | Aliquot and store at -20°C. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. |
| Dry Ice | No |
| UniProt ID | P51955 |
| NCBI Accession | NP_001191111.1, NP_001191112.1, NP_002488.1 |
| Background | Antibody anti-NEK2 |
| Status | RUO |
| Note | THIS PRODUCT IS FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY. NOT FOR USE IN DIAGNOSTIC, THERAPEUTIC OR COSMETIC PROCEDURES. NOT FOR HUMAN OR ANIMAL CONSUMPTION. |
Descripción
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This gene encodes a serine/threonine-protein kinase that is involved in mitotic regulation. This protein is localized to the centrosome, and undetectable during G1 phase, but accumulates progressively throughout the S phase, reaching maximal levels in late G2 phase. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms with distinct C-termini have been noted for this gene.
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Protein kinase which is involved in the control of centrosome separation and bipolar spindle formation in mitotic cells and chromatin condensation in meiotic cells. Regulates centrosome separation(essential for the formation of bipolar spindles and high-fidelity chromosome separation) by phosphorylating centrosomal proteins such as CROCC, CEP250 and NINL, resulting in their displacement from the centrosomes. Regulates kinetochore microtubule attachment stability in mitosis via phosphorylation of NDC80. Involved in regulation of mitotic checkpoint protein complex via phosphorylation of CDC20 and MAD2L1. Plays an active role in chromatin condensation during the first meiotic division through phosphorylation of HMGA2. Phosphorylates: PPP1CC; SGO1; NECAB3 and NPM1. Essential for localization of MAD2L1 to kinetochore and MAPK1 and NPM1 to the centrosome. Phosphorylates CEP68 and CNTLN directly or indirectly(PubMed:24554434). NEK2-mediated phosphorylation of CEP68 promotes CEP68 dissociation from the centrosome and its degradation at the onset of mitosis(PubMed:25704143). Involved in the regulation of centrosome disjunction(PubMed:26220856). Isoform 1: Phosphorylates and activates NEK11 in G1/S-arrested cells. Isoform 2: Not present in the nucleolus and, in contrast to isoform 1, does not phosphorylate and activate NEK11 in G1/S-arrested cells.
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