Rat Ectonucleoside Triphosphate Diphosphohydrolase 1 (ENTPD1) Protein
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Description
ENTPD1 Protein is a recombinant Rat protein expressed in E. coli.
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Product specifications
| Category | Proteins and Peptides |
| Immunogen Target | Ectonucleoside Triphosphate Diphosphohydrolase 1 (ENTPD1) |
| Host | E. coli |
| Origin | Rat |
| Conjugation | Unconjugated |
| Observed MW | Molecular Weight: Calculated MW: 57.3 kDa Observed MW (SDS-PAGE): 57 kDa Concentration: Prior to lyophilization: 200 µg/ml Sequence Fragment: Leu213-Thr452 Tag: N-terminal His tag and GST tag |
| Expression | Recombinant |
| Purity | > 95% |
| Size 1 | 10 µg |
| Size 2 | 50 µg |
| Size 3 | 100 µg |
| Size 4 | 200 µg |
| Size 5 | 500 µg |
| Form | Lyophilized Reconstitute in ddH2O to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/ml. Do not vortex. |
| Tested Applications | WB, SDS-PAGE |
| Buffer | Prior to lyophilization: 100 mM NaHCO<sub>3</sub>, 500 mM NaCl, pH 8.3, containing 1 mM EDTA, 1 mM DTT, 0.01% Sarcosyl, 5% Trehalose and Proclin-300. |
| Availability | Shipped within 5-7 working days. |
| Storage | Store at 2-8 °C for up to one month. Store at -80 °C for up to one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. |
| Dry Ice | No |
| Alias | CD39,SPG64,ATP-DPH,ATPDase,NTPDase-1,ATP diphosphohydrolase,Ecto-ATP diphosphohydrolase 1,Ecto-apyrase,Lymphoid cell activation antigen ,Nucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase 1 |
| Background | Protein ENTPD1 |
| Status | RUO |
| Note | This product is for research use only. Not for human consumption, cosmetic, therapeutic or diagnostic use. |
Descripción
ENTPD1, also known as CD39, is a critical ectoenzyme involved in the regulation of extracellular nucleotide levels. It belongs to the family of ectonucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolases (E-NTPDases) that hydrolyze extracellular nucleotides, such as ATP and ADP, into their respective monophosphate forms (AMP). This enzymatic activity is crucial for modulating purinergic signaling, which is involved in various physiological processes, including immune responses, thrombosis, vascular function, and tissue homeostasis. ENTPD1 is primarily expressed on immune cells like T regulatory cells (Tregs), dendritic cells, macrophages, and endothelial cells. Its ability to degrade ATP and ADP limits pro-inflammatory and pro-thrombotic signaling, promoting an anti-inflammatory and antithrombotic environment. This makes ENTPD1 a significant player in maintaining immune tolerance, regulating inflammation, and controlling thrombosis.
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ENTPD1(Ectonucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase 1) is also named as CD39, NTPDase 1, Ecto-ATPDase 1 and belongs to the GDA1/CD39 NTPase family. In the nervous system, it can hydrolyze ATP and other nucleotides to regulate purinergic neurotransmission.It is a noncovalent tetrameric protein and that detergent inhibition of enzymatic activity is caused by dissociation of ectoapyrase tetramers into monomers(PMID: 9733785).And it is a 70-to 100-kDa protein that is heavily N-glycosylated(PMID:7930580). It has 3 isoforms produced by alternative splicing. CD39 preferentially occurred as a dimer that could be dissociated into monomeric forms.(PMID: 12694193). The soluble isoform of CD39(38-478 amino acid) locates to the extracellular part and FNab01474 recognizes both the 3 isoforms and soluble form of CD39(38-478aa) molecule.
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In the nervous system, could hydrolyze ATP and other nucleotides to regulate purinergic neurotransmission. Could also be implicated in the prevention of platelet aggregation by hydrolyzing platelet-activating ADP to AMP. Hydrolyzes ATP and ADP equally well.
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