Natural Killer Cell Receptor 2B4 (CD244) Antibody
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Description
CD244 Antibody is a Rabbit Polyclonal antibody against CD244. This gene encodes a cell surface receptor expressed on natural killer (NK) cells (and some T cells) that mediate non-major histocompatibility complex (MHC) restricted killing. The interaction between NK-cell and target cells via this receptor is thought to modulate NK-cell cytolytic activity. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.
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Product specifications
| Category | Primary Antibodies |
| Immunogen Target | Natural Killer Cell Receptor 2B4 (CD244) |
| Host | Rabbit |
| Reactivity | Human, Mouse |
| Recommended Dilution | ELISA: 1 µg/ml, WB: 1/500 - 1/1000. Optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user. |
| Clonality | Polyclonal |
| Conjugation | Unconjugated |
| Isotype | IgG |
| Purification | Purified by affinity chromatography. |
| Size 1 | 20 µl |
| Size 2 | 100 µl |
| Size 3 | 2 × 100 µl |
| Form | Liquid |
| Tested Applications | ELISA, WB |
| Buffer | PBS, pH 7.3, containing 0.02% sodium azide, 50% glycerol. |
| Availability | Shipped within 5-10 working days. |
| Storage | Aliquot and store at -20°C. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. |
| Dry Ice | No |
| UniProt ID | Q9BZW8 |
| Gene ID | 51744 |
| NCBI Accession | NP_057466.1 |
| OMIM | 605554 |
| Alias | Natural killer cell receptor 2B4,2B4,NAIL,Nmrk,NKR2B4,SLAMF4,NK cell activation-inducing ligand,SLAM family member 4,Signaling lymphocytic activation molecule 4 |
| Background | Antibody anti-CD244 |
| Status | RUO |
| Note | Concentration: > 0.2 mg/ml - |
Descripción
CD244, also known as 2B4, is a receptor primarily expressed on natural killer (NK) cells and subsets of T cells. CD244 is encoded by the CD244 gene and belongs to the Signaling Lymphocyte Activation Molecule (SLAM) family within the immunoglobulin superfamily. This receptor plays a key role in immune regulation, functioning as a modulator of cytotoxic responses against infected or malignant cells. CD244 interacts with its ligand, CD48, a widely expressed protein found on hematopoietic cells, allowing it to mediate immune surveillance and inflammatory responses. CD244 has gained significant attention due to its dual role as an activating and inhibitory receptor on immune cells, where its function depends largely on the cellular context and specific signal cascades involved. Unlike many receptors that have a straightforward activating or inhibitory role, CD244 is unique in its ability to modulate immune responses through varying interactions with different proteins in NK cells and T cells.
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Human CD244(Natural killer cell receptor 2B4) ELISA Kit
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anti- CD244 antibody
Heterophilic receptor of the signaling lymphocytic activation molecule(SLAM) family; its ligand is CD48. SLAM receptors triggered by homo-or heterotypic cell-cell interactions are modulating the activation and differentiation of a wide variety of immune cells and thus are involved in the regulation and interconnection of both innate and adaptive immune response. Activities are controlled by presence or absence of small cytoplasmic adapter proteins, SH2D1A/SAP and/or SH2D1B/EAT-2. Acts as activating natural killer(NK) cell receptor(PubMed:10359122, PubMed:8376943, PubMed:11714776). Activating function implicates association with SH2D1A and FYN(PubMed:15713798). Downstreaming signaling involves predominantly VAV1, and, to a lesser degree, INPP5D/SHIP1 and CBL. Signal attenuation in the absence of SH2D1A is proposed to be dependent on INPP5D and to a lesser extent PTPN6/SHP-1 and PTPN11/SHP-2(PubMed:10934222, PubMed:15713798). Stimulates NK cell cytotoxicity, production of IFN-gamma and granule exocytosis(PubMed:8376943, PubMed:11714776). Optimal expansion and activation of NK cells seems to be dependent on the engagement of CD244 with CD48 expressed on neighboring NK cells(By similarity). Acts as costimulator in NK activation by enhancing signals by other NK receptors such as NCR3 and NCR1(PubMed:10741393). At early stages of NK cell differentiation may function as an inhibitory receptor possibly ensuring the self-tolerance of developing NK cells(PubMed:11917118). Involved in the regulation of CD8(+) T-cell proliferation; expression on activated T-cells and binding to CD488 provides costimulatory-like function for neighboring T-cells(By similarity). Inhibits inflammatory responses in dendritic cells(DCs)(By similarity).
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