IL33 antibody
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Name
IL33 antibody
Category
Primary Antibodies
Provider
FineTest
Reference
FNab04271
Tested Applications
ELISA, IHC, WB
Description
Cytokine that binds to and signals through the IL1RL1/ST2 receptor which in turn activates NF-kappa-B and MAPK signaling pathways in target cells(PubMed:16286016). Involved in the maturation of Th2 cells inducing the secretion of T-helper type 2-associated cytokines. Also involved in activation of mast cells, basophils, eosinophils and natural killer cells. Acts as a chemoattractant for Th2 cells, and may function as an "alarmin", that amplifies immune responses during tissue injury(PubMed:17853410, PubMed:18836528).
Documentos del producto
Especificaciones del producto
| Category | Primary Antibodies |
| Immunogen Target | interleukin 33 (IL33) |
| Host | Rabbit |
| Reactivity | Human, Mouse, Rat |
| Recommended Dilution | WB: 1:500-1:1000; IHC: 1:20-1:200 |
| Clonality | polyclonal |
| Conjugation | Unconjugated |
| Isotype | IgG |
| Observed MW | 35kd |
| Purity | ≥95% as determined by SDS-PAGE |
| Purification | Immunogen affinity purified |
| Size 1 | 100µg |
| Form | liquid |
| Tested Applications | ELISA, IHC, WB |
| Storage | PBS with 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol pH 7.3, -20℃ for 12 months(Avoid repeated freeze / thaw cycles.) |
| UniProt ID | O95760 |
| Gene ID | 90865 |
| Alias | IL33,IL-33,C9orf26,IL1F11,IL-1F11 |
| Background | Antibody anti-IL33 |
| Status | RUO |
| Note | Mol. Weight 35 kDa |
Background
IL33 is a nuclear alarmin cytokine belonging to the IL-1 family, released during cellular stress, injury, or necrosis to alert the immune system and promote inflammation. IL33 binds to its receptor IL1RL1 (ST2) and forms a signaling complex with IL1RAP, leading to activation of NF-κB and MAPK pathways, which drive cytokine production, immune cell activation, and tissue repair. IL33 primarily targets type 2 immune cells, including Th2 cells, innate lymphoid cells (ILC2s), mast cells, and eosinophils, to regulate allergic inflammation, tissue homeostasis, and anti-helminth immunity. It is abundantly expressed in epithelial cells, endothelial cells, and fibroblasts, where it functions as both a cytokine and a transcriptional regulator. Dysregulated IL33 signaling contributes to allergic diseases, such as asthma, atopic dermatitis, and rhinitis, as well as inflammatory and fibrotic disorders. In tumors, IL33 can promote both pro- and anti-tumor immune responses depending on the context. Knockout studies reveal reduced type 2 cytokine production, impaired tissue repair, and weakened immune responses, highlighting IL33’s role in inflammation, tissue homeostasis, and immunity.
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