Retinoic Acid Receptor Alpha (RARA) Antibody

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Description
RARA Antibody is a Rabbit Polyclonal antibody against RARA. Retinoids (vitamin A and its active retinoic acid derivatives) are non-steroid hormones that regulate cell prolifeRation, differentiation and apoptosisRetinoic acid receptors (RARalpha, -beta and -gamma) and retinoid X receptors (RXRalpha, -beta and -gamma) are nuclear receptors that function as RAR-RXR heterodimers or RXR homodimersIn response to retinoid binding, these dimers control gene expression by binding to specific retinoic acid response elements, by recruiting cofactors and the transcriptional machinery, and by indirectly regulating chromatin structureFinally, ligand binding and phosphorylation of RARalpha by JNK at Thr181, Ser445 and Ser461 controls the stability of RAR-RXR through the ubiquitin-proteasome pathwayAt least four distinct genetic lesions affect RARalpha and result in acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL)The t(15;17) translocation that results in the PML-RARalpha fusion protein is responsible for more than 99% of APL cases, and the fusion protein inhibits PML-dependent apoptotic pathways in a dominant negative fashionIn addition PML-RARalpha inhibits transcription of retinoic acid target genes by recruiting co-repressors, attenuating myeloid differentiation.
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Product specifications
Category | Primary Antibodies |
Immunogen Target | Retinoic Acid Receptor Alpha (RARA) |
Host | Rabbit |
Reactivity | Human, Mouse, Rat |
Recommended Dilution | WB: 1/500 - 1/2000, IHC: 1/50 - 1/200. Optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user. |
Clonality | Polyclonal |
Conjugation | Unconjugated |
Isotype | IgG |
Purification | Purified by affinity chromatography. |
Size 1 | 100 µl |
Form | Liquid |
Tested Applications | ELISA, WB, IHC |
Buffer | PBS, pH 7.3, containing 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. |
Availability | Shipped within 5-10 working days. |
Storage | Aliquot and store at -20°C. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. |
Dry Ice | No |
UniProt ID | P10276 |
Gene ID | 5914 |
Alias | RAR,NR1B1,RARalpha,Nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group B member 1 |
Background | Antibody anti-RARA |
Status | RUO |
Descripción
Retinoic acid receptor alpha (RARA) is a nuclear receptor that mediates the biological effects of retinoic acid, an active metabolite of vitamin A, by regulating gene expression RARA forms a heterodimer with retinoid X receptor (RXR) and binds to retinoic acid response elements (RAREs) in the promoter regions of target genes, controlling processes such as cell growth, differentiation, and apoptosis It plays a pivotal role in embryonic development, immune function, and skin health, and its activity is crucial for maintaining cellular homeostasis During development, RARA influences the differentiation of neural, hematopoietic, and epithelial cells, while in adults, it regulates processes like cell renewal and immune responses Dysregulation of RARA expression or function is linked to several diseases, including cancer, where mutations or overexpression of RARA can lead to the inappropriate activation of genes involved in tumor growth and metastasis It is also implicated in disorders such as acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL), where fusion of RARA with other genes causes abnormal gene expression that promotes leukemia cell proliferation
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