Mouse Bcl2 Associated X Protein (BAX) Protein
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Description
Mouse Bcl2 Associated X Protein (BAX) is a recombinant Mouse protein produced in a Prokaryotic expression system (E. coli).
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Product specifications
| Category | Proteins and Peptides |
| Immunogen Target | Bcl2 Associated X Protein (BAX) |
| Host | E. coli |
| Origin | Mouse |
| Conjugation | Unconjugated |
| Observed MW | Molecular Weight: Calculated MW: 22.6 kDa Observed MW (SDS-PAGE): 25 kDa Concentration: Prior to lyophilization: 300 µg/ml Sequence Fragment: Met1-Trp158 Tag: N-terminal His tag |
| Expression | Recombinant |
| Purity | > 90% |
| Size 1 | 10 µg |
| Size 2 | 50 µg |
| Size 3 | 100 µg |
| Size 4 | 200 µg |
| Size 5 | 500 µg |
| Form | Lyophilized To keep the original salt concentration, we recommend reconstituting to the original concentration prior to lyophilization (see Concentration) in ddH2O. If a lower concentration is required, dilute in 20 mM Tris, 150 mM NaCl, pH 8.0. If a higher concentration is required, the product can be reconstituted directly in 20 mM Tris, 150 mM NaCl, pH 8.0, though please note that this will change the overall salt concentration. The stock concentration should be between 0.1-1.0 mg/ml. Do not vortex. |
| Tested Applications | WB, SDS-PAGE |
| Buffer | Prior to lyophilization: 20 mM Tris, 150 mM NaCl, pH 8.0, containing 0.01% Sarcosyl, 5% Trehalose. |
| Availability | Shipped within 5-7 working days. |
| Storage | Store at 2-8 °C for up to one month. Store at -80 °C for up to one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. |
| Dry Ice | No |
| UniProt ID | Q07813 |
| Alias | BAX,BCL2L4,BCL2 associated X protein,Bcl-2-like protein 4,Bcl2-L-4 |
| Background | Protein BAX |
| Status | RUO |
| Note | This product is for research use only. Not for human consumption, cosmetic, therapeutic or diagnostic use. |
Descripción
BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator (BAX) is a pro-apoptotic protein that plays a critical role in mitochondrial-mediated apoptosis, a key process in regulating cell death BAX is activated in response to various stress signals, including DNA damage and oxidative stress, and it translocates to the mitochondria, where it promotes the release of cytochrome c, leading to the activation of caspases and cell death BAX functions as a counterpart to anti-apoptotic proteins like BCL2, which inhibit apoptosis BAX's activity is tightly regulated, as excessive activation can lead to uncontrolled cell death and tissue damage Its dysregulation has been implicated in several diseases, including cancer, where reduced BAX activity allows tumor cells to evade apoptosis, contributing to tumor progression and resistance to therapy BAX also has a role in regulating immune responses, particularly in T-cell development and survival, making it crucial for immune system homeostasis Additionally, BAX is involved in neurodegenerative diseases, where excessive cell death in neurons leads to conditions like Alzheimer's and Parkinson's
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The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the BCL2 protein family. BCL2 family members form hetero- or homodimers and act as anti- or pro-apoptotic regulators that are involved in a wide variety of cellular activities. This protein forms a heterodimer with BCL2, and functions as an apoptotic activator. This protein is reported to interact with, and increase the opening of, the mitochondrial voltage-dependent anion channel (VDAC), which leads to the loss in membrane potential and the release of cytochrome c. The expression of this gene is regulated by the tumor suppressor P53 and has been shown to be involved in P53-mediated apoptosis. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants, which encode different isoforms, have been reported for this gene.
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BAX, also named as BCL2L4, is a pro-apoptotic member of the Bcl-2 protein family, which plays a pivotal role in controlling cell life and death. Bax largely localizes to the cytoplasm of healthy cells, but accumulates on the outer mitochondrial membrane upon apoptosis induction(PMID: 9108035). BAX can commit a cell to apoptosis by translocation from the cytosol to the mitochondria and permeabilization of the outer mitochondrial membrane, which leads to the release of cytochrome c from mitochondria(PMID: 21763611). The expression of BAX is upregulated by the tumor suppressor protein p53, and BAX has been shown to be involved in p53-mediated apoptosis(PMID: 8183579).
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