Bcl2 Associated X Protein (BAX) Antibody
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Description
The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the BCL2 protein family. BCL2 family members form hetero or homodimers and act as anti or pro-apoptotic regulators that are involved in a wide variety of cellular activities. This protein forms a heterodimer with BCL2, and functions as an apoptotic activator. This protein is reported to interact with, and increase the opening of, the mitochondrial voltage-dependent anion channel (VDAC), which leads to the loss in membrane potential and the release of cytochrome c. The expression of this gene is regulated by the tumor suppressor P53 and has been shown to be involved in P53-mediated apoptosis. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants, which encode different isoforms, have been reported for this gene.
Documents del producto
Product specifications
| Category | Primary Antibodies |
| Immunogen Target | Bcl2 Associated X Protein (BAX) |
| Host | Rabbit |
| Reactivity | Human |
| Recommended Dilution | WB: 1/1000. Optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user. |
| Clonality | Polyclonal |
| Conjugation | Unconjugated |
| Isotype | IgG |
| Purification | Purified through a protein A column, followed by peptide affinity purification. |
| Size 1 | 80 µl |
| Size 2 | 400 µl |
| Form | Liquid |
| Tested Applications | ELISA, WB |
| Buffer | PBS containing 0.09% sodium azide. |
| Availability | Shipped within 5-10 working days. |
| Storage | Aliquot and store at -20°C. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. |
| Dry Ice | No |
| UniProt ID | Q07812 |
| Alias | BAX,BCL2L4,BCL2 associated X protein,Bcl-2-like protein 4,Bcl2-L-4 |
| Background | Antibody anti-BAX |
| Status | RUO |
Descripción
BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator (BAX) is a pro-apoptotic protein that plays a critical role in mitochondrial-mediated apoptosis, a key process in regulating cell death BAX is activated in response to various stress signals, including DNA damage and oxidative stress, and it translocates to the mitochondria, where it promotes the release of cytochrome c, leading to the activation of caspases and cell death BAX functions as a counterpart to anti-apoptotic proteins like BCL2, which inhibit apoptosis BAX's activity is tightly regulated, as excessive activation can lead to uncontrolled cell death and tissue damage Its dysregulation has been implicated in several diseases, including cancer, where reduced BAX activity allows tumor cells to evade apoptosis, contributing to tumor progression and resistance to therapy BAX also has a role in regulating immune responses, particularly in T-cell development and survival, making it crucial for immune system homeostasis Additionally, BAX is involved in neurodegenerative diseases, where excessive cell death in neurons leads to conditions like Alzheimer's and Parkinson's
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The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the BCL2 protein family. BCL2 family members form hetero- or homodimers and act as anti- or pro-apoptotic regulators that are involved in a wide variety of cellular activities. This protein forms a heterodimer with BCL2, and functions as an apoptotic activator. This protein is reported to interact with, and increase the opening of, the mitochondrial voltage-dependent anion channel (VDAC), which leads to the loss in membrane potential and the release of cytochrome c. The expression of this gene is regulated by the tumor suppressor P53 and has been shown to be involved in P53-mediated apoptosis. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants, which encode different isoforms, have been reported for this gene.
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BAX, also named as BCL2L4, is a pro-apoptotic member of the Bcl-2 protein family, which plays a pivotal role in controlling cell life and death. Bax largely localizes to the cytoplasm of healthy cells, but accumulates on the outer mitochondrial membrane upon apoptosis induction(PMID: 9108035). BAX can commit a cell to apoptosis by translocation from the cytosol to the mitochondria and permeabilization of the outer mitochondrial membrane, which leads to the release of cytochrome c from mitochondria(PMID: 21763611). The expression of BAX is upregulated by the tumor suppressor protein p53, and BAX has been shown to be involved in p53-mediated apoptosis(PMID: 8183579).
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